Guide
Why do we celebrate Diwali? 12 questions everyone searches, answered 🤔🪔
Last updated: 6 November 2026
1. Why do we celebrate Diwali?
Diwali celebrates the victory of light over darkness. In north India it marks Lord Ram's return to Ayodhya after defeating Ravan, when people lit lamps to welcome him. It is also the night of Goddess Lakshmi, who is worshipped for prosperity.
2. Why do we light diyas?
A diya is a small light against a dark night: a reminder that knowledge beats ignorance and hope beats fear. Rows of diyas also welcome Lakshmi into a clean, bright home.
3. Why do we take an oil bath on Choti Diwali?
On Naraka Chaturdashi many families wake before sunrise for an abhyanga snan, a bath with oil and ubtan. It marks Lord Krishna's victory over the demon Narakasura and is seen as washing away negativity before the main festival.
4. Why do we clean the house before Diwali?
Lakshmi is believed to visit clean, well-lit homes. Practically, it is also the end of the monsoon, so the big clean clears damp and dust before winter.
5. Why do we draw rangoli at the door?
Rangoli is a welcome sign for guests and for Lakshmi, and a symbol of good luck. Traditionally it was made with rice flour, which also fed ants and birds.
6. Why is Lakshmi Puja done at night?
Diwali falls on Amavasya, the darkest night of the month. The puja is done in the evening Pradosh Kaal, when lamps are lit and the home is filled with light. The exact time changes by city, so families check a local panchang.
7. Why do people play cards on Diwali?
A popular legend says Goddess Parvati played dice with Lord Shiva on this night and blessed anyone who played with good fortune. Today it is mostly a family tradition for fun.
8. Why do we burst crackers?
Crackers became part of the celebration as a way to share joy loudly. Many cities now allow only green crackers in fixed time slots because of air pollution, so check local rules.
9. Why do we buy gold on Dhanteras?
Dhanteras honours Lakshmi and Dhanvantari, the god of health. Buying gold, silver or a new utensil is considered a lucky start to the festival.
10. Why do we celebrate Govardhan Puja?
It remembers Lord Krishna lifting Govardhan hill to shelter the people of Vrindavan from storms. Families offer annakut, a mountain of dishes, as thanks.
11. Why do we celebrate Bhai Dooj?
A popular story says Yama, the god of death, visited his sister Yamuna on this day and blessed every brother who receives a tilak from his sister. It celebrates the sibling bond.
12. Do other religions celebrate Diwali?
Yes. Jains mark the nirvana of Lord Mahavira, and Sikhs celebrate Bandi Chhor Divas, the release of Guru Hargobind Ji. In Bengal the same night is Kali Puja.